[MLA] Kevin, can you please correct some of the Wikipedia page on Loudness war.

Bob Katz bobkatz at digido.com
Sun Feb 7 22:54:53 CET 2016


Hi, Kevin. It would be great if you can address just a few items in the 
Wikipedia page:

This sentence is asking for a citation:


The average level of the average rock song during most of the decade was 
around −18 dBFS.^[/citation needed 
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed>/]


It would require assessing the meaning of the word "average" and the 
method of averaging and the statistical assessment and the name of the 
database. The most exact citation I can give you is going to require a 
variation on the above.

You can cite Rudy Ortner's "The Evolution of Loud", masters thesis.

German title page:
Je lauter desto bumm! – The Evolution of Loud
Untersuchung zur Evolution der Lautheit und Klangcharakteristik in 60 
Jahren westlicher Popularmusik.

Master-These
Eingereicht am:
Department für Kunst- und Bildwissenschaften
Zentrum für Zeitgenössische Musik
Musikmanagement (MA)
an der Donau-Universität Krems
Betreuer:
Univ.-Ass. Mag.art. Mag.phil. Dr.phil. Werner Goebl
Institut für Wiener Klangstil
Universität für Musik und Darstellende Kunst Wien
Von:
Rudolf Matthias Ortner
9709932
Abgabedatum:
11. September 2012


or use as a secondary reference my graphs which use Ortner's data, in 
Mastering Audio: The Art and the Science, Third Edition, Chapter 17.
Ortner's database is of charting popular music from four major charts 
from U..

The median loudness in LUFS in the three year period in the middle of 
the 1980 decade was -16.8 LUFS


See if you can live with that. That's the very best and most accurate 
citation I can give you. If you want to create a median for the entire 
decade I would have to consult Ortner.






-- 

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